MiOA: Intervention: Community: Oral Nutrition Supplements (2023)
Author and Year:
                            
                                Bjorkman M, Suominen M, et al. 2020 
                            
                        
                
                            PubMed ID:
                            
                        
                
                            Article Title:
                            
                                Effect of Protein Supplementation on Physical Performance in Older People With Sarcopenia-A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
                            
                        
                
                            Authors:
                            
                                Björkman M, Suominen M, Kautiainen H, Jyväkorpi S, Finne-Soveri H, Strandberg T, Pitkälä K, Tilvis R 
                            
                        
                
                            Journal:
                            
                                Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 
                            
                        
                
                            Year of publication:
                            
                                2020 
                            
                        
                
                            Volume:
                            
                                21 
                            
                        
                
                            Issue:
                            
                                2 
                            
                        
                
                            Page numbers:
                            
                                226-232.e1 
                            
                        
                
                            Study Design:
                            
                                Randomized Controlled Trial 
                            
                        
                
                            Risk of Bias Assessment Rating:
                             Low risk
 
                                    Low risk 
                            Inclusion Criteria:
                            
                                75 years or older, living permanently at home in Porvoo, Finland; able to walk indoors independently (canes and walkers allowed); able to co-operate with hand grip, walking speed, and BIS measurements; low hand grip strength (men =30.0 kg, women =20.0 kg) or slow habitual gait speed (=0.80 m/s); low skeletal muscle index (SMI)(2 standard deviations below young adults) measured by segmental calf BIS; voluntary participation, written informed consent to participate in study by participant or her/his closest proxy; plasma creatinine 6 months); no pacemaker; no bilateral replacement arthroplasty of the knee; no severe skin lesions in BIS electrode placement sites (dorsal foot, dorsal ankle, lateral knee, dorsal wrist, and dorsal palm).  
                            
                        
                
                            Exclusion Criteria:
                            
                                Not reported 
                            
                        
                
                            Research Purpose:
                            
                                To test the long-term effects of whey-enriched protein supplementation on muscle and physical performance. 
                            
                        
                
                            Blinding efforts:
                            
                                Double blind 
                            
                        
                
                            Study Location:
                            
                                Finland 
                            
                        
                
                            Source(s) of Funding:
                            
                                Government, Other 
                            
                        
                
                            Please specify names of funders:
                            
                                University of Helsinki, by a special governmental subsidy for health sciences research and training to Helsinki University Central Hospital
Yrjö Jahnsson Foundation 
Konung Gustaf V:s och Drottning Victorias Frimurarestiftelse 
                            
                        


